Vocabulary for Ielts: Chủ đề 'Crime' - Tội phạm
Một số từ vựng và ví dụ về chủ đề Crime hữu ích cho các sỉ tử Ielts 
Ex: There needs to be changes to crime-related legislation.
Ex: Tougher prison sentences may be a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
Ex: Prison should not be used for first-time offenders.
Ex: Those responsible for serious crimes must be punished.
Ex: The government should focus on the prevention of crime rather than introducing harsher prison sentences.
Ex: People who commit serious crimes should be given lengthy (long) prison sentences.
Ex: Criminals who commit violent crimes should not be given probation.
Ex: Probation is a good way to reduce prison overcrowding, but it must only be used for those who have committed minor crimes.
Ex: It is important to rehabilitate criminals while they are in prison otherwise they may re-offend (commit a crime again) when they are released from prison.
Ex: If jurors (the members of a jury) find a defendant guilty, then that person must be punished.
Ex: To ensure fairness in a criminal trial, there must be a jury.
Ex: He has been convicted of arson (starting a fire intentionally to damage something) two times now.
Ex: Motorists should be given a fine if they are caught speeding.
Ex: Murderers are usually given life imprisonment.
Ex: Community service is a good alternative to prison for minor offences.
Ex: Those who commit assaults must be imprisoned because the victims want justice.
Ex: The victims of crime often need help and support to recover from their bad experience.
- Legislation - Pháp luật
Ex: There needs to be changes to crime-related legislation.
- Deter - Ngăn cản
Ex: Tougher prison sentences may be a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
- Offender - Người phạm tội
Ex: Prison should not be used for first-time offenders.
- Punish - Trừng phạt
Ex: Those responsible for serious crimes must be punished.
- Prevention - Phòng tránh, phòng ngừa
Ex: The government should focus on the prevention of crime rather than introducing harsher prison sentences.
- Commit - Phạm (tội...)
Ex: People who commit serious crimes should be given lengthy (long) prison sentences.
- Criminal - Tội phạm
Ex: Criminals who commit violent crimes should not be given probation.
- Probation - Thời gian thử thách, chế độ án treo
Ex: Probation is a good way to reduce prison overcrowding, but it must only be used for those who have committed minor crimes.
- Rehabilitate - Phục hồi, đưa về cuộc sống bình thường
Ex: It is important to rehabilitate criminals while they are in prison otherwise they may re-offend (commit a crime again) when they are released from prison.
- Guilt - Có tội
Ex: If jurors (the members of a jury) find a defendant guilty, then that person must be punished.
- Jury - Ban bồi thẩm
Ex: To ensure fairness in a criminal trial, there must be a jury.
- Convict - Người bị kết án
Ex: He has been convicted of arson (starting a fire intentionally to damage something) two times now.
- Fine - Đóng phạt
Ex: Motorists should be given a fine if they are caught speeding.
- Imprisonment - Tống giam
Ex: Murderers are usually given life imprisonment.
- Community Service - Phục vụ cộng đồng
Ex: Community service is a good alternative to prison for minor offences.
- Justice - Công lý
Ex: Those who commit assaults must be imprisoned because the victims want justice.
- Victim - Nạn nhân
Ex: The victims of crime often need help and support to recover from their bad experience.
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